The Ultimate Guide to Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley
Peru is home to some of the most striking landscapes in the world, and few compare to the colorful ridges of Rainbow Mountain and the crimson expanse of the Red Valley. Many travelers wonder whether to choose one destination over the other — or to combine both into a single adventure.
At Rainbow Mountain Expeditions, we’ve guided countless visitors through these extraordinary sites. This guide will help you understand the highlights of each location, compare the experiences, and decide whether a combined Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley tour is right for you.
Rainbow Mountain: The Jewel of the Andes
Known locally as Vinicunca, Rainbow Mountain is famous for its natural stripes of red, yellow, turquoise, and lavender. These colors are the result of mineral deposits exposed by erosion and time.
A Rainbow Mountain Peru day tour typically begins early in Cusco, followed by a trek that rewards travelers with panoramic views of the multicolored slopes. Along the way, you’ll encounter llamas and alpacas grazing against a backdrop of snow-capped peaks.
For many, this hike is both a physical challenge and a visual reward, making it one of Peru’s most photographed destinations.
The Red Valley: A Hidden Gem
Just beyond Rainbow Mountain lies the Red Valley, a less-visited but equally stunning landscape. Its deep crimson hills, contrasted by patches of green vegetation, create a surreal, almost Martian atmosphere.
Unlike the rainbow stripes of Vinicunca, the Red Valley’s beauty comes from its uniform palette of reds and ochres. Treks here are quieter, with fewer crowds, offering a more tranquil experience.
If you’ve already experienced classic Cusco Peru day trips, the Red Valley feels like stepping into an entirely different world.
Comparing the Experiences
- Scenery:Rainbow Mountain dazzles with color contrasts, while Red Valley impresses with bold uniformity.
- Crowds:Rainbow Mountain is more popular, often attracting larger groups. Red Valley is quieter, ideal for those seeking solitude.
- Difficulty:Both treks involve high altitude, but the Red Valley tends to feel more remote and less developed.
- Photography:Rainbow Mountain provides iconic Instagram-worthy shots, while the Red Valley offers dramatic, otherworldly backdrops.
Why Combine the Two?
The beauty of joining a Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley tour is that you don’t have to choose. With the guidance of local experts, you can explore both in a single day, maximizing your experience of Peru’s high-altitude landscapes.
Our combined tours are carefully timed to avoid the largest crowds at Rainbow Mountain while still giving you plenty of time to appreciate the peaceful Red Valley. This option provides the most comprehensive experience for travelers who want it all.
Tips for Your Adventure
- Acclimatize First:Spend at least one or two days in Cusco before your trek to adjust to the altitude.
- Dress in Layers:Conditions shift quickly; bring both sun protection and warm clothing.
- Hydrate and Snack:Altitude can sap energy — carry water and small snacks for the trail.
- Consider Alternatives:Families or those seeking a lighter hike might opt for the Rainbow Mountain Palccoyo tour, which offers similar scenery with less physical strain.

Rainbow Mountain and the Red Valley are two of Peru’s most awe-inspiring destinations. Rainbow Mountain offers vibrant color contrasts and iconic views, while the Red Valley provides solitude and surreal landscapes. Together, they create a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
At Rainbow Mountain Expeditions, we pride ourselves on being the best Rainbow Mountain tour company, delivering safe, enriching, and unforgettable journeys. Whether you choose a classic Rainbow Mountain Peru day tour or a combined Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley tour, our expert guides ensure your trip is tailored to your needs.
Ready to explore both sides of the Andes’ most spectacular landscapes? Contact us today and let’s plan your ultimate adventure.






